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New encyclopedia of Africa

Author: John Middleton; Joseph Calder Miller
Publisher: Detroit : Thomson/Gale, ©2008.
Series: Gale virtual reference library.
Edition/Format:   eBook : Document : EnglishView all editions and formats
Summary:
Addresses the entire history of African cultures from the pharaohs and the ancient civilizations of the south through the colonial era to the emergence of 53 independent countries, some of them newly emergent in world commerce and others deep in conflict. Covers issues facing the continent such as global development, the AIDS crisis, and international terrorism.
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Genre/Form: Electronic books
Encyclopedias
Encyclopédies
Additional Physical Format: Print version:
New encyclopedia of Africa.
Detroit : Thomson/Gale, c2008
(DLC) 2007021746
(OCoLC)137244717
Material Type: Document, Internet resource
Document Type: Internet Resource, Computer File
All Authors / Contributors: John Middleton; Joseph Calder Miller
ISBN: 9780684315577 0684315572
OCLC Number: 680254992
Notes: "Successor to the Encyclopedia of Africa South of the Sahara that was conceived in 1991 by the late Charles E. Smith of Simon & Schuster and was eventually published by Charles Scribner's Sons of New York in 1997"--P. xxix.
Description: 1 online resource (5 v.) : ill., maps
Details: Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002.
Contents: Vol. 1. Invention and Images of Africa --
The Idea of Africa in Political and Social Thought --
Africans: the Past in the Present --
Genocidal Wars of Identity --
ʻAbd al-Qādir (1808-1883) --
Abeokuta --
Abidjan --
Abouzeid, Leila (1950-) --
Abu Bakr, Muhammad Ibn (c. 1442-1538) --
Accra --
Achebe, Chinua (1930-) --
Adama, Modibbo (c. 1771-1848) --
Addis Ababa --
Adé, Sunny (1946-) --
Adulis --
Africa, History of the Name --
Afrocentrism --
Afua Kobi (1815-1900) --
Agaja (1673-1740) --
Age and Age Organization --
Aggrey, James (1875-1927) --
Agriculture --
Ahidjo, El Hajj Ahmadou (1924-1989) --
Ahmad, Mahdi Muhammad (1848-1885) --
Ahmad Ibn Ibrahim Al-Ghazi (Ahmad Grañ) (1506-1543) --
Aid and Development --
Aidoo, Ama Ata (1942-) --
Aksum --
Alexandria --
Algeria --
Algiers --
ʻAli, Mohammed Duse (1886-1945) --
ʻAli, Muhammad (Late 1760s-1849) --
Allal Al-Fassi (1910-1974) --
Amin Dada, Idi (1925-2003) --
Amina (c. 1533-1610) --
Andrianampoinimerina (c. 1750-1810) --
Angola --
Annan, Kofi (1938-) --
Antananarivo --
Anthropology, Social, and the Study of Africa --
Apartheid --
Archaeology and Prehistory --
Architecture --
Armah, Ayi Kwei (1939-) --
Art --
Art, Genres and Periods --
Art, Regional Styles --
Art History and the Study of Africa --
Arts --
Asantewa, Yaa (c. 1832-1921) --
Asmara --
Asmaʼu, Nana (1793-1864) --
Astronomies --
Augustine of Hippo, Saint (354-430) --
Awolowo, Obafemi (1909-1987) --
Azania --
Azikiwe, Benjamin Nnamdi (1904-1996) --
Bâ, Mariama (1929-1981) --
Baartman, Sara (mid-1770s-1815) --
Baba, Ahmad (c. 1556-1627) --
Babangida, Ibrahim Gbadamosi (1941-) --
Bamako --
Banda, Ngwazi Hastings Kamuzu (1906-1997) --
Bangui --
Banjul --
Bantu, Eastern, Southern, and Western, History of (1000 BCE to 1500 CE) --
Barghash Ibn Saʻid (1833-1888) --
Barth, Heinrich (1821-1865) --
Bashir, Omar Ahmed El- (1944-) --
Bello, Ahmadu (1910-1966) --
Bello, Muhammad (1781-1837) --
Ben Barka, Mehdi (1920-1965) --
Benga, Ota (c. 1883-1916) --
Benguela --
Bénin --
Benin City --
Beti, Mongo (1932-2001) --
Biko, Steve (1946-1977) --
Bin Ali, Zineel-Abidine (1936-) --
Bin Shaykh, Tawhida (1909-) --
Bissau --
Blantyre --
Blyden, Edward Wilmot (1832-1912) --
Body Adornment and Clothing --
Bokassa, Jean-Bédel (1921-1996) --
Botswana --
Bouabid, Abderrahim (1922-1992) --
Bouhired, Djamila (1935-) --
Boundaries, Colonial and Modern --
Bourguiba, Habib Bin ʻAli (1903-2000) --
Bouteflika, Abdelaziz (1937-) --
Braide, Garrick Sokari (1882-1918) --
Brazza, Pierre Paul François Camille Savorgnan De (1852-1905) --
Brazzaville --
Bujumbura --
Bulawayo --
Burkina Faso --
Burundi --
Bushiri Ibn Salim (??-1889) --
Busia, Kofi A. (1913-1978) --
Buthelezi, Mangosuthu (1928) --
Cabinda, Angola --
Cabral, Amílcar Lopes (1924-1973) --
Cairo --
Calabar --
Camara Laye (1928-1980) --
Cameroon --
Canary Islands --
Candace --
Cape Coast --
Cape Colony and Hinterland, History of (1600 to 1910) --
Cape Town --
Cape Verde --
Capitalism and Commercialization --
Carthage --
Cartography --
Casablanca --
Casely-Hayford, Joseph Ephraim (1866-1930) --
Central African Republic --
Ceramics --
Césaire, Aimé (1913-) --
Cetshwayo (c. 1826-1884) --
Chad --
Childbearing --
Children and Childhood --
Chilembwe, John (c. 1871-1915) --
China in African History --
Chingulia, Dom Jerónimo (1607-c. 1640) --
Chitapankwa, Mutale Mutaka (??-1883) --
Christianity --
Civil Society --
Cleopatra VII (69-30 BCE) --
Climate --
Coetzee, J. M. (1940-) --
Cold War --
Colenso, John William (1814-1883) --
Colonial Policies and Practices --
Colonial Traditions and Inventions --
Colonialism and Imperialism --
Communications --
Comoro Islands --
Conakry --
Congo, Democratic Republic of the --
Congo, Republic of --
Congo Independent State --
Congo River --
Correia, Mãe Aurélia --
Côte D'ivoire --
Creoles --
Crowther, Samuel Ajayi (1806-1891) --
Cummings-John, Constance Agatha (1918-2000) --
Reinventing Traditions. Vol. 2. Dakar --
Dance --
Danquah, Joseph Kwame Kyeretwi Boakye (1895-1965) --
Dar Es Salaam --
De Klerk, Frederik Willem (1936-) --
Death, Mourning, and Ancestors --
Debt and Credit --
Déby Itno, Idriss (1952-) --
Decolonization --
Demography --
Desertification, Modern --
Desertification, Reactions to, History of (C. 5000 to 1000 BCE) --
Diasporas --
Dike, Kenneth Onwuka (1917-1983) --
Dingiswayo (c. 1770-c. 1816) --
Diogo, Luísa Dias (1958) --
Diop, Alioune (1910-1980) --
Diop, Cheikh Anta (1923-1986) --
Diouf, Abdou (1935-) --
Disease --
Divination and Oracles --
Djebar, Assia (1936-) --
Djibouti, Republic of --
Djibouti City --
Domitien, Elizabeth (c. 1920-2005) --
Douala --
Douglas Camp, Sokari (1958-) --
Dow, Unity (1959-) --
Dreams and Dream Interpretation --
Du Bois, W. E. B. (1868-1963) --
Early Human Society, History of (C. 50,000 BP to 19,000 BCE) --
Eastern Africa and Indian Ocean, History of (1500 to 1800) --
Eastern African Coast, History of (Early to 1600) --
Éboué, Adolphe-Félix-Sylvestre (1884-1944) --
Ecology --
Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) --
Economic History --
Economic Systems --
Economics and the Study of Africa --
Ecosystems --
Education, School --
Education, University and College --
Egypt, Early --
Egypt, Modern --
Elmina --
Emecheta, Buchi (1944-) --
Energy --
Entebbe --
Equatorial Guinea --
Equiano, Olaudah (c. 1745-1797) --
Eritrea --
Ethiopia, Modern --
Ethiopia and the Horn, History of (1600 to 1910) --
Ethiopia and Vicinity, History of (600 to 1600 CE) --
Ethnicity --
Ethnomusicology and the Study of Africa --
Eunuchs --
Évora, Cesária (1941-) --
Eyadema, Gnassingbe (Étienne) (1937-) --
Ezana --
Family --
Famine --
Fanon, Frantz (1925-1961) --
Farah, Nuruddin (1945-) --
Farouk, King of Egypt (1920-1965) --
Fasiladas (1602-1667) --
Festivals and Carnivals --
Fetish and Fetishism --
Fez --
Film and Cinema --
Food --
Forestry --
Freetown --
Frontiers --
Fuad, King of Egypt (1868-1936) --
Fugard, Athol (1932-) --
Gabon --
Gaborone --
Galawdewos (c. 1522-1559) --
Gama, Vasco Da (1460-1524) --
Gambia, The --
Games --
Gao --
Garvey, Marcus Mosiah (1887-1940) --
Gbagbo, Laurent Koudou (1945) --
Gender --
Geography and the Study of Africa --
Geometries --
Ghana --
Gidada, Negasso (1943-) --
Globalization --
Gondär --
Gordimer, Nadine (1923) --
Gordon, Charles George (1833-1885) --
Gorée --
Government --
Gowon, Yakubu (1934-) --
Guinea --
Guinea-Bissau --
Gungunyana (c. 1850-1906) --
Halle Selassie I (1892-1975) --
Hamallah of Nioro (1883-1943) --
Hampâté Bâ, Amadou (1901-1991) --
Harar --
Harare --
Harris, William Wadé (1865-1929) --
Hasan, Muhammad ʻAbdallah (1856-1920) --
Hasan II of Morocco (1929-1999) --
Head, Bessie Emery (1937-1986) --
Healing and Health Care --
Heritage, Cultural --
Historiography --
History, World: Africa in --
History and the Study of Africa --
History of Africa --
Horton, James Africanus Beale (1835-1883) --
Houphouët-Boigny, Félix (1905-1993) --
Household and Domestic Groups --
Huddleston, Trevor (1913-1998) --
Human Evolution --
Human Rights --
Hydrology --
The Land and Human Activity. Vol. 3. Ibadan --
Ibn Battuta, Muhammad Ibn Abdullah (1304-c. 1368) --
Ibn Khaldun, Abd Al-Rahman (1332-1406) --
Idris, Ahmad Ibn (1749-1837) --
Ife (Ile-Ife) --
Ilori, Adam Abdullahi Al-(1917-1992) --
Immigration and Immigrant Groups --
Independence and Freedom, Early African Writers --
Indian Ocean, Africa, History of (1000 BCE to 600 CE) --
Initiation --
Interlacustrine Region, History Of (1000 BCE to 1500 CE) --
Interlacustrine Region, History Of (1500 to 1900) --
International Monetary Fund --
Islam --
Ivory --
Ja Ja, King (1821-1891) --
Jenné and Jenné-Jeno --
Johannesburg --
Johnson, Samuel (1846-1901) --
Johnson-Sirleaf, Ellen (1938-) --
Joseph, Helen (1905-1992) --
Judaism In Africa --
Kabarega (1859-1923) --
Kabila, Laurent Desiré and Joseph (1939-2001; 1971-) --
Kadalie, Clements (1896-1951) --
Kagame, Alexis (1912-1981) --
Kagwa, Apolo (1868-1827) --
Kahena --
Kakungulu, Semei Lwakir-Enzi (1868-1928) --
Kalahari Desert --
Kampala --
Kanemi, Muhammad Al-Amin Al- (c. 1775-c. 1837) --
Kano --
Kano, Alhaji Aminu (1920-1983) --
Kateb, Yacine (1929-1989) --
Kaunda, Kenneth (1924-) --
Keita, Fodeba (1921-c. 1969) --
Keita, Salif (1945-) --
Kenya --
Kenyatta, Jomo (c. 1888-1978) --
Kerma --
Khama, Seretse (1921-1980) --
Khama, Tshekedi (1905-1959) --
Khama III (c. 1836-1923) --
Khartoum --
Kibaki, Mwai (1931-) --
Kigali --
Kimbangu, Simon (c. 1887-1951) --
Kimpa Vita, Dona Beatriz (c. 1684-1706) --
King Lists and Chronologies --
Kings and Kingdoms --
Kingship --
Kinjikitile (c. 1870-1905) --
Kinshasa --
Kinship and Affinity --
Kinship and Descent --
Kisangani --
Kiwanuka, Joseph (c. 1896-1966) --
Knowledge --
Kok, Adam, III (1811-1875) --
Kongo, Angola, and Western Forests, History of (1500 to 1880) --
Koumbi-Saleh --
Kourouma, Ahmadou (1927-2003) --
Kruger, Paul (1825-1904) --
Kufuor, John (1938-) --
Kumasi --
Kuti, Fela (1938-1997) --
La Guma, Alex (1925-1985) --
Labor --
Ladysmith Black Mambazo --
Lagos --
Lake Chad Societies --
Lakwena, Alice (1956-2007) --
Lalibäla --
Land --
Language --
Languages --
Law --
Leakey, Louis and Mary (1903-1972); (1913-1996) --
Lenshina, Alice (c. 1930-1978) --
Leo Africanus (c. 1486-c. 1532) --
Lesotho --
Lewis, Samuel (1843-1903) --
Liberia --
Libraries --
Libreville --
Libya --
Lilongwe --
Linguistics, Historical --
Linguistics and the Study of Africa --
Literacy --
Literature --
Literature and the Study of Africa --
Literatures in African Languages --
Literatures in European Languages --
Livestock --
Livingstone, David (1813-1873) --
Lobengula (1836-1894) --
Lomé --
Lopes, Henri (1937-) --
Luanda --
Lubumbashi --
Lugard, Frederick John Dealtry (1858-1945) --
Lumumba, Patrice (1925-1961) --
Lusaka --
Luthuli, Albert John Mavumbi (1898-1961) --
Maathai, Wangari (1940-) --
Macaulay, Herbert Samuel Heelas (1864-1946) --
Macaulay, Thomas Babington (1826-1879) --
Macaulay, Zachary (1768-1838) --
Machel, Graç A (1945-) --
Machel, Samora Moises (1933-1986) --
Madagascar --
Madagascar: Early Settlement --
Madagascar: Religion in --
Madagascar and Western Indian Ocean, History of (Early to 1500) --
Madagascar and Western Indian Ocean, History of (1500 to 1895) --
Maghili, Muhammad ibn Abd ʻal-Karim al- (??-1504) --
Maherero, Samuel (c. 1854-1923) --
Mahfouz, Naguib (1911-2006) --
Maiduguri --
Makeba, Miriam (1932-) --
Malawi --
Mali --
Mami Wata --
Mandela, Nelson (1918-) --
Mandela, Winnie (1934-) --
Mansa Musa (r.c. 1312-1337) --
Mapondera, Paitando Kadungure (??-1904) --
Maputo --
Maranke, John (1912-1963) --
Margai, Milton Augustus Striery (1895-1964) --
Marrakesh --
Marriage Systems --
Masekela, Hugh (1939-) --
Maseru --
Masks and Masquerades --
Massawa --
Mathematics --
Mauritania --
Mauritius --
Mbabane --
Mbeki, Thabo (1942-) --
Media --
Mekki, Aicha (1952-1992) --
Menelik II (1844-1913) --
Mengistu, Haile Mariam (1942-) --
Mensah, E. T. (1919-1996) --
Mernissi, Fatima (1940-) --
Metals and Minerals --
Military Organizations --
Mirambo (c. 1840-1884) --
Mkapa, Benjamin (1938-) --
Mobutu Sese Seko (1930-1997) --
Modernity and Modernization: Antimodern and Postmodern Movements --
Mogadishu --
Mohammed, Bibi Titi (1926-) --
Mohammed V (1910-1961) --
Moi, Daniel Arap (1924-) --
Mombasa --
Mondlane, Eduardo Chivambo (1920-1969) --
Money --
Mongella, Gertrude I (1945-) --
Monrovia --
Moors In African History --
Morocco --
Morocco, History Of (1000 to 1900) --
Morocco and Sub-Saharan Africa --
Moshoeshoe I (1786-1870) --
Mozambique --
Mswati II (1826-1868) --
Mubarak, Husni (1928-) --
Mugabe, Robert (1924-) --
Muhammad VI (1963-) --
Mukhtar, Sidi Al- (1729-1811) --
Museums --
Museveni, Yoweri (1944-) --
Music --
Music, Modern Popular --
Musical Instruments --
Muslim Northern Africa, History of (641 to 1500 CE) --
Mutebi II (1955-) --
Mutesa I (1830-1884) --
Mvemba Nzinga (c. 1465-1543) --
Mwanga, Kabaka (1866-1901) --
Myth and Cosmology --
Mzilikazi (c. 1790-1868) --
People and Cultures. Vol. 4. Nairobi --
N'Ait Atiq, Mririda (c. late 19th- early 20th century) --
Names and Naming --
Namibia --
Nandi (?-1827) --
Nasser, Gamal Abdel (1918-1970) --
Nationalism --
N'Djamena --
N'Dour, Youssou (1959-) --
Neocolonialism --
Neto, Agostinho (1922-1979) --
NgũgĩWa Thiong'O (1938-) --
Niamey --
Niani --
Niger --
Niger River --
Nigeria --
Nile River --
Njinga Mbandi Ana De Sousa (c. 1582-1663) --
Njoya, Ibrahim Mbombo (c. 1873-1933) --
Nketia, J. H. Kwabena (1921-) --
Nkrumah, Francis Nwia Kofi (1909-1972) --
Non-governmental Organizations --
Nongqawuse (c. 1840-c. 1900) --
Northeastern Africa, Classical Period, History of (1000 BCE to 600 CE) --
Northern Africa --
Northwestern Africa, Classical Period, History of (1000 BCE to 600 CE) --
Nouakchott --
Nubia --
Nujoma, Samuel Shafiishuna (1929-) --
Number Systems --
Nwapa, Flora (1931-1993) --
Nyerere, Julius Kambarage (1922-1999) --
Obasanjo, Olusegun (1937-) --
Obote, Milton (1924-2005) --
Odundo, Magdalene (1950-) --
Ogot, Grace (1930-) --
Ogunde, Hubert Adedeji (1916-1990) --
Olympio, Sylvanus Epiphanio (1902-1963) --
Organization of African Unity --
Osei Bonsu (c. 1779-1823) --
Osei Tutu (c. 1636-1717) --
Oshitelu, Josiah Olunowo (1902-1966) --
Ottoman Northern Africa, History of (1500 to 1850) --
Ouidah --
Paton, Alan (1903-1988) --
Peasants --
Pereira, Aristides Maria (1924-) --
Perry, Ruth Sando (1939-) --
Person, Concepts of --
Philip, John (1775-1851) --
Philosophy --
Philosophy and The Study of Africa --
Photography --
Pilgrimages, Islamic --
Plaatje, Sol (1876-1932) --
Plantation Economies and Societies --
Plants --
Pohamba, Hifikepunye (1935-) --
Pointe-Noire --
Political Science and The Study of Africa --
Political Systems --
Popular Culture --
Port Harcourt --
Port-Louis --
Porto Novo --
Postcolonialism --
Prehistory --
Prempeh, Agyeman (c. 1871-1931) --
Pretoria --
Production Strategies --
Prophetic Movements --
Prostitution --
Psychology and The Study of Africa --
Qadhdhafi, Muammar (c. 1940-) --
Quaque, Philip (1741-1816) --
Queens and Queen Mothers --
Rabat and Salé --
Rabemananjara, Jacques (1913-2005) --
Rabih Bin Fadlallah (??-1900) --
Radama I (1793-1828) --
Ramphele, Mamphela (1947-) --
Ranavalona, Mada (c. 1788-1861) --
Ransome-Kuti, Olufunmilayo (1900-1978) --
Ravalomanana, Marc (1949-) --
Rawlings, Jerry (1947-) --
Refugees --
Religion and Ritual --
Religion and The Study of Africa --
Research --
Réunion --
Rhodes, Cecil John (1853-1902) --
Rouch, Jean (1917-2004) --
Rwabugiri (1840-1895) --
Rwanda --
Saad, Siti Binti (1880-1950) --
Saadawi, Nawal El- (1931-) --
Sadat, Anwar Al- (1918-1981) --
Sahara Desert --
Saʻid Bin Sultan (1791-1856) --
Saint Helena --
Saint-Louis --
Salih, Tayeb (1929-) --
Salt --
Samba, Chéri (1956-) --
Sanusi, Muhammad Ibn ʻAli Al- (1787-1859) --
São Tomé E Príncipe --
Sarbah, John Mensah (1864-1910) --
Saro-Wiwa, Ken (1941-1995) --
Sassou-Nguesso, Denis (1943-) --
Savimbi, Jonas (1934-2002) --
Schnitzer, Eduard (1840-1892) --
Schreiner, Olive (1855-1920) --
Secret Societies --
Sekhukhune I (c. 1810-1882) --
Sembéne, Ousmane (1923-2007) --
Senegal --
Senghor, Léopold Sédar (1906-2001) --
Serote, Mongane (1944-) --
Sexual Behavior --
Seychelles --
Shaaban Robert (1909-1962) --
Shaka Zulu (c. 1790-1828) --
Shembe, Isaiah (1870-1935) --
Shyaam Ambul Angoong (r. c. 1625-1640) --
Sierra Leone --
Sijilmasa --
Slave Trades --
Slavery and Servile Institutions --
Smuts, Jan Christiaan (1870-1950) --
Sobhuza I and II (1780-1839; 1899-1982) --
Socialism and Postsocialisms --
Soga, John Henderson (c. 1860-1941) --
Soils --
Somalia --
Sony Labou Tansi (1947-1995) --
South Africa, Republic of --
Southeastern Africa, History of (1600 to 1910) --
Southern Africa, History of (1000 BCE to 1600 CE) --
Soyinka, Wole (1934-) --
Spirit Possession --
Sports --
Stanley, Henry Morton (1841-1904) --
Stevens, Siaka (1905-1988) --
Stimulants and Intoxicants --
Stratification, Social --
Sudan --
Sudan: Wars --
Sudan, Eastern, History of (1500 to 1880 CE) --
Sudan, West and Central, History of (1500 to 1800 CE) --
Sundjata Keïta (c. 1205-c. 1255) --
Sunni ʻAli (1464-1492) --
Susenyos (c. 1580-c. 1632) --
Suzman, Helen (1917-) --
Swaziland --
Symbols and Symbolism --
Colonialism And The Struggle For Democracy. Vol. 5. Taboo and Sin --
Tafawa Balewa, Abubakar (1912-1966) --
Tangier --
Tanzania --
Taylor, Charles Gahnhay (1948-) --
Taytu, Empress (c. 1851-1918) --
Technological Specialization Period, History of (C. 19,000 to 5,000 BCE) --
Tempels, Placied (1906-1977) --
Tétouan --
Téwodros (c. 1820-1868) --
Textiles --
Theater --
Thuku, Harry (1895-1970) --
Tijani, Ahmad (1737-1815) --
Timbuktu --
Time Reckoning And Calendars --
Tinubu, Madame (1805-1887) --
Tippu Tip (1837-1905) --
Togo --
Tombalbaye, Francçois-Ngarta (1918-1975) --
Tourè, Amadou Toumani (1948-) --
Tourè, Samori (1830-1900) --
Touré, Sékou (1922-1984) --
Tourism --
Tracey, Hugh (1903-1977) --
Trade, National And International Systems --
Transportation --
Travel and Exploration --
Tribe And Tribalism --
Tripoli --
Truth Commissions --
Tshombe, Moïse Kapenda (1917-1969) --
Tubman, William Vacanarat Shadrach (1895-1971) --
Tunis --
Tunisia --
Turabi, Hasan ʼAbd Allah Al-(1932-) --
Tutu, Desmond Mpilo (1931-) --
Tutuola, Amos (1920-1997) --
Uganda --
ʻUmar Ibn Saqʻid Tal (c. 1794-1864) --
United Nations --
Urbanism And Urbanization --
ʼUthman Dan Fodio (1754-1817) --
Van Riebeeck, Jan (1619-1677) --
Verwoerd, Hendrik Frensch (1901-1966) --
Vodún --
Walāta --
Warfare --
Water And Irrigation --
Western Africa, Forest Region, History Of (1000 To 1880) --
Western And Saharan Africa, History Of (600 To 1600 Ce) --
Western Desert And Margins, History Of (1000 BCE TO 600 CE) --
Western Sahara --
Wildlife --
Windhoek --
Witbooi, Hendrik (1830-1905) --
Witchcraft --
Women --
World Bank --
World War I --
World War II --
Writing Systems --
Yamoussoukro --
Yaoundé --
Youth --
Zambezi River --
Zambia --
Zanzibar --
Zanzibar City --
Zanzibar Sultanate --
Zara Yaʼiqob (1399-1468) --
Zayani, Moha Ou Hammou (1863-1921) --
Zimbabwe --
Zimbabwe, Great --
Zomba --
Zubayr, Rahma Mansur Al-(1830-1913) --
Appendix A: Chronology --
Appendix B: History Coverage in this Encyclopedia --
Appendix C: Ethnic and Identity Groups --
Directory of Contributors --
Thematic Outline of Contents --
Art and Architecture. v. 1. Abd al-Qadir-Cummings-John --
v. 2. Dakar-Hydrology --
v. 3. Ibadan-Mzilikazi --
v. 4. Nairobi-Symbols --
v. 5. Taboo and Sin-Zubayr, Index.
Series Title: Gale virtual reference library.
Responsibility: John Middleton, editor in chief ; Joseph C. Miller, editor.

Abstract:

Addresses the entire history of African cultures from the pharaohs and the ancient civilizations of the south through the colonial era to the emergence of 53 independent countries, some of them newly emergent in world commerce and others deep in conflict. Covers issues facing the continent such as global development, the AIDS crisis, and international terrorism.
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